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Disney Loses Major Lawsuit: Judge Awards Class Action Largest Wage Theft Settlement in California History

September 17, 2025  ·
  Marvin Montanaro
Sleeping Beauty Castle

Sleeping Beauty Castle in 2019 after refurbishment. Photo Credit: CrispyCream27, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

In what has been described as the largest wage theft settlement in California history, a judge in Orange County has signed off on a massive payout to tens of thousands of Disneyland employees. The ruling closes a long-running Disney lawsuit that centered on the company’s refusal to comply with Anaheim’s voter-approved living wage ordinance.

The Case Behind the Settlement

The roots of this case trace back to Measure L, a living wage law approved by Anaheim voters in 2018. The ordinance required hospitality businesses in the Anaheim Resort District that received city subsidies to pay workers a minimum of $15 per hour beginning January 1, 2019, with annual increases.

Mickey Mouse on Main Street USA

Mickey walks down Main Street USA at Disneyland. (Credit: Mortimer Productions)

Disney initially argued it was not bound by Measure L, claiming it did not receive the kind of subsidies that triggered the law. A trial court originally sided with the company. But that decision was later overturned by the California Court of Appeal, which ruled that Disney’s bond and tax-related deals with the city counted as subsidies under the ordinance.

The California Supreme Court declined to hear further appeals, leaving Disney with little choice but to settle. The result: a staggering $233 million agreement benefiting roughly 50,000 current and former Disneyland workers.

What Workers Will Receive

The settlement will cover a wide range of missed payments stretching back to January 2019. This includes:

  • Back wages for hourly shortfalls under Measure L.
  • Overtime and penalties owed from improperly calculated pay.
  • 401(k) matching contributions that should have been made on higher wages, plus interest.
Bob Iger

Bob Iger via New York Times Events YouTube

Media outlets including the Los Angeles Times, Voice of OC, and WDWNT note that with about 50,000 workers included, the math works out to an estimated $3,000 average payout per employee. But that figure is only a rough average. The actual amount will depend on each worker’s circumstances — how many hours they logged, their position, and what overtime or benefits they were owed. Some may receive more than that estimate, while others may receive less.

Disney’s Shifting Wages

Disney has already taken steps to raise wages for many of its Anaheim cast members. Under recent union contracts, the minimum hourly rate for thousands of employees has climbed to $24, with further increases scheduled to reach $26 per hour in the years ahead.

Josh D'Amaro in Disney Parks

Josh D’Amaro in the welcome video for Disney Parks – YouTube, Wish Upon a Mouse

While the company is now touting its agreements with labor unions, critics point out that workers went years without the pay increases they were legally owed — and only now, after relentless litigation, will those losses be remedied.

A Landmark Disney Lawsuit

The case isn’t just about the money. Labor attorneys say the outcome cements the legal strength of local living wage ordinances. Corporations that benefit from city subsidies cannot simply claim immunity from voter-mandated standards.

Walt Disney Animatronic

The Walt Disney Animatronic in Walt Disney – A Magical Life at Disneyland – YouTube, Attractions Magazine

This Disney lawsuit is a reminder that wage theft doesn’t always look like outright stealing. It can include failing to honor mandated pay rates, skimming service charges, or misapplying overtime rules. When multiplied across tens of thousands of workers, the cost becomes enormous — and in this case, historic.

The Bigger Picture

The scale of this settlement demonstrates the growing tensions between workers and corporations in California. Disneyland is often called “the happiest place on Earth,” but surveys of its workforce in recent years painted a starkly different picture. A 2018 study found that the majority of Disneyland employees struggled to cover basic expenses such as housing and food.

Paint the Night Parade

Paint the Night Parade at Disneyland – YouTube, WDW News Today

For Disney, the $233 million payout is not just a financial hit — it’s a reputational one. The company has already been grappling with declining theme park demand, stock challenges, and ongoing controversies over political and cultural battles. This case adds another line to a long list of problems the company faces as it seeks to rebuild trust with its workforce and with the public.

Final Thoughts

The Disneyland settlement may be a victory for workers, but it also raises questions about how long Disney resisted paying what it owed. Thousands of cast members are finally getting what Anaheim voters demanded nearly seven years ago.

Paint the Night

Paint the Night Parade at Disneyland – YouTube, WDW News Today

For California, the Disney lawsuit will go down as a defining case in labor rights — one that forced one of the world’s most powerful entertainment companies to pay up when it broke the law.

How do you feel about Disney losing this California lawsuit? Sound off in the comments and let us know!

UP NEXT: Disney-Owned ABC News Sparks Outrage by Romanticizing Charlie Kirk’s Assassin, Reporter Apologizes

Author: Marvin Montanaro
Marvin Montanaro is the Editor-in-Chief of That Park Place and a seasoned entertainment journalist with nearly two decades of experience across multiple digital media outlets and print publications. He joined That Park Place in 2024, bringing with him a passion for theme parks, pop culture, and film commentary. Based in Orlando, Florida, Marvin regularly visits Walt Disney World and Universal Orlando, offering firsthand reporting and analysis from the parks. He’s also the creative force behind the Tooney Town YouTube channels, where he appears as his satirical alter ego, Marvin the Movie Monster. Montanaro’s insights are rooted in years of real-world reporting and editorial leadership. He can be reached via email at mmontanaro@thatparkplace.com SOCIAL MEDIA: X: http://x.com/marvinmontanaro Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/marvinmontanaro Facebook: https://facebook.com/marvinmontanaro Email: mmontanaro@thatparkplace.com
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